TRANSGENDER SURGERY: PROCEDURE, SIDE EFFECTS AND TREATMENTS

Gender-changing surgery is a procedure done on individuals who want to change their gender, be it male or female. This process of gender reassignment is not done once; it is a process that involves a lot of steps in order to reach the desired goal, and it is time-consuming. There are only two types of this surgical procedure, which are MTF and FTM surgery. Of course, in every procedure, there are side effects or risks; in this case, the patient is prone to experience bleeding, contract infections, and have bladder problems. There are things a gender-changing client is supposed to know before going for the surgery, which this article puts emphasis on. Gender surgery in India is common, and the cost varies from one surgeon to another.

TYPES OF TRANSGENDER SURGERIES

Male to Female - This is when a man opts to transform his gender to become a woman. In this surgery, the physical features of a man are removed, like his genitals, the Adam's Apple, and so many more. In order to completely become a woman, the man is given female organs and injected hormones extracted from a woman to enable the cycle of menstruation and many other natural processes that women go through in their reproductive cycles.

Female to Male - This is when a woman chooses to transform from their original gender of being female to being a man. The reasons for this are entirely known to the individuals in pursuit of undergoing the procedure. A woman's reproductive system is complex, and it requires a lot of changes to transform into a man. Certain processes have to be stopped, and this can consume a lot of time. The physical features are then removed and replaced with a man's features. This surgery costs much more than the one where a man has to switch into a woman.

THE RISKS OF THE TRANSGENDER SURGERY

• Excessive bleeding

• Development of infection

• Bladder problems

• Altered sexual function

• Sleepiness

• Itching

• Mild hoarseness

• Dry mouth

HOW TO PREPARE FOR A GENDER TRANSFORMATION SURGERY?

• Obtain certification from a psychiatrist

• Get two other confirmation documents from the psychiatrist

• Obtain an affidavit with the court for both the client and the surgeon

• Inform the surgeon of the medication allergies

• Tell the doctor if you are on some medication, even over-the-counter pills

• Follow the doctor's instructions regarding the presurgical medications.

• Consult the doctor in case one is stopping some medication

• Pack necessary items like clothes, a toothbrush, a towel, slippers, and a robe.

• Adhere to the doctor's dietary instructions before the surgery

• Communicate any ailment there to the doctor, like flu and a cough

• If the person is pregnant, they should consult the doctor

WHAT TO DO AFTER TRANSGENDER SURGERY?

• Avoid smoking

• Maintain a healthy diet

• Avoid drinking alcohol

• Avoid cheese

• Do not bath unless the doctor says otherwise

In conclusion, a man or a woman may opt to change from their original gender to another for various reasons. The main thing to note before this procedure is that they must be sure of their decision because it is irreversible. After the surgery is done, it is important for the patient to observe their diet and avoid smoking and drinking. There are side effects, but the surgeon will help you to maintain a healthy body until they subside.